Lista de sites de patrimônio industrial

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Sites do Patrimônio Mundial da UNESCO

Site NameImageLocationCountryAddedNotesBlaenavon Industrial LandscapeBlaenavonUnited Kingdom2000Boat Lifts on the Canal du CentreHainautBelgium1998City of PotosíPotosí DepartmentBolivia1987Cornwall and West Devon Mining LandscapeCornwallUnited Kingdom2006Crespi d'AddaCapriate San GervasioItaly1995Derwent Valley MillsDerbyshireUnited Kingdom2001Engelsberg IronworksÄngelsbergSweden1993Fagus FactoryAlfeldGermany2011Forth BridgeFirth of Forth, ScotlandUnited Kingdom2015Fray Bentos Cultural-Industrial LandscapeRío Negro DepartmentUruguay2015Great Copper MountainFalunSweden2001Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and IdrijaAlmadén and IdrijaSlovenia and Spain2012Historic Centre of the Town of DiamantinaDiamantina, Minas GeraisBrazil1999Historic Silver Mine in Tarnowskie GóryTarnowskie GóryPoland2017Historic Town of Banská Štiavnica and the Technical Monuments in its VicinityBanská ŠtiavnicaSlovakia1993Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent MinesGuanajuato CityMexico1988Historic Town of Ouro PretoOuro PretoBrazil1980Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter WorksTarapacá RegionChile2005Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station)LemsterlandNetherlands1998Ironbridge GorgeShropshireUnited Kingdom1986Ivrea, Industrial City of the 20th CenturyIvreaItaly2018Iwami Ginzan Silver MineŌda, ShimaneJapan2007La Chaux-de-Fonds / Le Locle, Watchmaking Town PlanningCanton of NeuchâtelSwitzerland2009Liverpool Maritime Mercantile CityLiverpoolUnited Kingdom2004In 2012, the site was inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger due to the proposed construction of Liverpool Waters project.Major Mining Sites of WalloniaWalloniaBelgium2012Four sites: Grand Hornu, Bois-du-Luc, Bois du Cazier, Blegny-MineMill Network at Kinderdijk-ElshoutSouth HollandNetherlands1997Mountain Railways of IndiaDarjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Kalka–Shimla RailwayIndia1999New LanarkSouth Lanarkshire, ScotlandUnited Kingdom2001Nord-Pas de Calais Mining BasinNord-Pas-de-CalaisFrance2012Ombilin Coal MineSawahluntoIndonesia2019Ore Mountain Mining RegionNorth Bohemia and SaxonyCzech Republic and Germany2019Pontcysyllte AqueductWrexham County Borough, WalesUnited Kingdom2009Rhaetian RailwayAlbula Railway and Bernina RailwayItaly and Switzerland2008Rideau CanalOntarioCanada2007Rjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage SiteTelemarkNorway2015Røros Mining Town and the CircumferenceTrøndelagNorway1980SaltaireWest YorkshireUnited Kingdom2001Sites of Japan's Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal MiningFukuoka Prefecture, Iwate Prefecture, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kumamoto Prefecture, Nagasaki Prefecture, Saga Prefecture, Shizuoka Prefecture and Yamaguchi PrefectureJapan2015Thirty component sites in eight areasSemmering RailwaySemmering PassAustria1998Sewell Mining TownMachalíChile2006Speicherstadt and Kontorhaus District with ChilehausHamburgGermany2015Tomioka Silk MillTomioka, GunmaJapan2014Upper Harz Water RegaleUpper HarzGermany1992Affiliated with Mines of RammelsbergVan Nelle FactoryRotterdamNetherlands2014Verla Groundwood and Board MillKymenlaaksoFinland1996Vizcaya BridgeBiscaySpain2006Völklingen IronworksSaarlandGermany1994Water Management System of AugsburgAugsburgGermany2019Wieliczka Salt MineWieliczkaPoland1978Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial ComplexNorth Rhine-WestphaliaGermany2001

Grade I listou edifícios e estruturas industriais na Inglaterra e no País de Gales, Categoria A na Escócia, Grau A na Irlanda do Norte

Site NameImageLocationCountryListedReferenceNotes1830 warehouse, Liverpool Road railway stationManchesterEngland19521282991 Albert Dock, Warehouses A-E and OfficeLiverpoolEngland19521205175 Abbeydale Industrial HamletSheffieldEngland19521246418 Also known as Abbeydale Works Museum. Broadford WorksAberdeenScotland1967LB43908 The oldest iron-framed mill in Scotland, and the fourth oldest known to survive in the world, with 19th- and early-20th-century extensions.Craigmore ViaductCounty ArmaghNorthern IrelandCrofton Pumping StationGreat BedwynEngland19851034049 More information Crossness Pumping StationCrossnessEngland19701064241 Forth BridgeFirth of ForthScotland1973LB40370 Nominated in May 2011 for addition to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Forth Road BridgeFirth of ForthScotland2001LB47778 Galloway hydro-electric power schemeGallowayScotland1990LB17126 Glenfinnan ViaductGlenfinnanScotland1971LB310 Grandholm WorksAberdeenScotland1991LB18985 The largest vertically integrated tweed mill in Scotland.House MillBromley-by-BowEngland19551080970 More information Kincardine BridgeFirth of ForthScotland2005LB50078 Penallta CollieryHengoedWalesPreston MillEast LothianScotland1971LB14531 18th century watermill and kiln, possibly incorporating earlier structure, with later additions.Temple WorksHolbeckEngland19511375162 Verdant WorksDundeeScotland1987LB25140 1833 flax mill with mid 19th century ancillary buildings.Woodbridge Tide MillWoodbridge, SuffolkEngland19511300451

Locais Históricos Nacionais do Canadá

Site NameImageLocationCountryDesignatedNotesAtlas No. 3 Coal Mine National Historic SiteEast Coulee, AlbertaCanada2001An exceptionally well-preserved coal-mining landscape spread across the side of a bluff. Backhouse Grist Mill National Historic SiteNorfolk County, OntarioCanada1998One of the oldest and best preserved examples of a small-scale, water-powered mill remaining in Canada. Beauharnois Hydroelectric Power StationBeauharnois, QuebecCanada1990Considered the most powerful generating station in Canada when completed in 1961. It is still one of the largest run-of-river plants in the world. Chambly Canal National Historic SiteChambly, QuebecCanada1929The canal constitutes part of an inland water transportation route joining Montréal and New York City. The site includes the waterway itself, nine locks, five weirs, two piers, dams, dikes and bridges, and several other elements and buildings associated with the operation of the canal. Cobalt Mining District National Historic SiteCobalt, OntarioCanada2002A rare cultural landscape consisting of vestiges and buildings associated with the evolution of hard rock mining in Canada. Esterhazy Flour MillEsterhazy, SaskatchewanCanada2009A rare and complete illustration of a period of flour milling technology that was crucial to the grain industry. La Fabrique National Historic SiteQuebec City, QuebecCanada2011Former Dominion Corset Manufacturing Building. First Commercial Oil Field National Historic SiteOil Springs, OntarioCanada1925The site contains the first commercial oil well in the world, the first drilled well in Canada, the first gumbeds that were commercially used in the world, and the first gas gusher in Canada. Forges du Saint-MauriceTrois-Rivières, QuebecCanada1920Established in 1730, Forges du Saint-Maurice was the principal industry under the French Regime. From 1973, the site has been the subject of an extensive research and interpretation program conducted by Parks Canada Agency. Gulf of Georgia CanneryRichmond, British ColumbiaCanada1976Operated until 1979. Inglis Grain Elevators National Historic SiteInglis, ManitobaCanada1995Erected between 1922 and 1941. A rare surviving icon of prairie towns during the “golden age of grain.” Lachine Canal National Historic SiteIsland of Montreal, QuebecCanada1929An early 19th-century canal, 14 kilometres in length, built to circumvent five kilometres of white water on the St. Lawrence River between Lachine and the old port on Montréal Island. Lachine Canal Manufacturing Complex National Historic SiteIsland of Montreal, QuebecCanada1997Former Redpath Sugar Refinery Property. McLean Mill National Historic SiteVancouver Island, British ColumbiaCanada1989Former sawmill and logging operation established in 1925 by Robert Bartlett McLean. Québec Bridge National Historic SiteQuebec City, QuebecCanada1995The longest clear-span cantilever bridge in the world. Queenston-Chippawa Hydro-Electric Development National Historic SiteNiagara Falls, OntarioCanada1990Built between 1917 and 1925, it was the first large hydro-electric project in the world. Renamed after Adam Beck in 1950.Shawinigan Aluminum Smelting ComplexShawinigan, QuebecCanada2002An early aluminum smelter and hydroelectric plants that supplied it with power. The oldest known, extant aluminum smelting complex in North America. Springhill Coal Mining National Historic SiteSpringhill, Nova ScotiaCanada1997One of Canada's most commercially important coalfields. Surviving in situ surface and underground mining features are collectively more complete than any other in the province. Toronto Power Generating StationNiagara Falls, OntarioCanada1983The first wholly Canadian-owned hydro-electric facility at Niagara Falls. The powerhouse is an early and unusual application of Beaux-Arts design to an industrial site in Canada.

Locais Históricos Nacionais e Parques Históricos Nacionais (EUA)

Nota: A maioria dos sites listados abaixo também são marcos históricos nacionais.

Site NameImageLocationCountryEstablishedNotesAllegheny Portage Railroad National Historic SiteBlair County and Cambria County, PennsylvaniaUnited States1964The Allegheny Portage Railroad was 36 miles in length connecting the Hollidaysburg Canal Basin with the basin at Johnstown. Boston Naval ShipyardBoston, MassachusettsUnited States1974Part of Boston National Historical Park. Site played an important role in building, and maintaining, the United States Navy fleet. Hopewell Furnace National Historic SiteBerks County, PennsylvaniaUnited States1938Park showcases an early American industrial landscape from natural resource extraction to enlightened conservation. Lowell National Historical ParkLowell, MassachusettsUnited States1978Park tells the story of Lowell's role in the Industrial Revolution and America in the 19th-20th century. Paterson Great Falls National Historical ParkPaterson, New JerseyUnited States2011Great Falls was harnessed to power new industries and played a key role in shaping the American Industrial Revolution and building the U.S. economy. Saugus Iron Works National Historic SiteSaugus, MassachusettsUnited States1968A reconstructed early integrated iron works, including a blast furnace, forge, rolling mill, shear, slitter and a quarter-ton drop hammer. Springfield Armory National Historic SiteSpringfield, MassachusettsUnited States1978NHS includes the original 1840s arsenal houses the world's largest collection of historic American military firearms. Staple Bend TunnelJohnstown, PennsylvaniaUnited States2001Operated as a separate area of Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site since 2001. Steamtown National Historic SiteScranton, PennsylvaniaUnited States1986Steamtown NHS occupies about 40 acres of the Scranton railroad yard of the former Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad.

Marcos Históricos Nacionais (EUA)

Site NameImageLocationCountryAddedNotesBingham Canyon MineSalt Lake County, UtahUnited States1966Boston Manufacturing CompanyWaltham, MassachusettsUnited States1977Carrie Blast Furnaces 6 and 7Rankin, PennsylvaniaUnited States2006Clark Thread Company Historic DistrictEast Newark, New JerseyUnited States1978Ford River Rouge ComplexDearborn, MichiganUnited States1978Harmony MillsCohoes, New YorkUnited States1999Harrisville Historic DistrictHarrisville, New HampshireUnited States1977Highland Park Ford PlantHighland Park, MichiganUnited States1978Hull–Rust–Mahoning Open Pit Iron MineHibbing, MinnesotaUnited States1966Lowell Locks and Canals Historic DistrictLowell, MassachusettsUnited States1977Mountain Iron MineMountain Iron, MinnesotaUnited States1968Peavey–Haglin Experimental Concrete Grain ElevatorSt. Louis Park, MinnesotaUnited States1981Phoenix Shot TowerBaltimore, MarylandUnited States1971Pillsbury A-MillMinneapolis, MinnesotaUnited States1966Quincy Mining Company Historic DistrictHoughton County, MichiganUnited States1989St. Croix Boom SiteStillwater, MinnesotaUnited States1966Slater Mill Historic SitePawtucket, Rhode IslandUnited States1966Sloss FurnacesBirmingham, AlabamaUnited States1981Soudan Iron MineTower, MinnesotaUnited States1966Speedwell IronworksMorris County, New JerseyUnited States1974SpindletopBeaumont, TexasUnited States1966Washburn A Mill ComplexMinneapolis, MinnesotaUnited States1983Watervliet ArsenalWatervliet, New YorkUnited States1966

Veja também

Industrial archaeologyList of industrial archaeology topicsHistory of Science and Technology